-->
When did you first
start writing poetry? Why did it spark something in you?
I was 16 when I really started taking poetry seriously. Like
a lot of things, it just happened. I wasn’t fully aware that I could write
until I was about 15 or 16. When you’re that age, you just start to feel your
way through life, trying to figure out what kind of person you are and who you
want to be. I was your typical, quiet, shy kid in school. I didn’t have any
friends, just people that I kind of new but really was not solid with. It was
all an uphill battle after grade school. And high school was like four years of
boot camp hell. I don’t know why parents put their kids through such an
agonizing process. I would rather send my kid to Paris or something for four
years. Poetry and writing in general got me through a lot of bad shit. It was
not easy being a gay teenager living in a small town. Poetry was a mom, a dad,
a home away from home, and a good friend to me. Poetry will always be my first
love. When I figured out that writing was this art form I could really be good
at, I started to nurture it and let it do the same for me. I knew a lot of kids
at the time with amazing talent but didn’t take it seriously, so the gift in
them starved. They took it as a fly by night thing and put it down when they
started getting older and growing up, getting practical I guess. I saw writing
for me as having a kind of super power above everything else. I knew that if I
kept at it, it would feed me.
Your new volume of
poetry, I Remember, was inspired by the wonderful Joe Brainard poem of the same
title----a seminal work in the gay poetic canon. When did you first read this
poem, and how did it affect you?
I didn’t know Joe Brainard had even existed in the world
until I was introduced to him in a poetry workshop I signed up for that was
taught by David Trinidad back when I was a grad student at the New School.
Brainard’s book was one of required reading. He, in my opinion pretty much turned the genre of memoir on
its ass. He broke the mold for me. I couldn’t put the book down and thought
what he had done with the two genres was astronomical. I spent the last year in
grad school, reading about him, and later found out that he was an artist whose
work consisted mostly of collages, which at the time, was something I, too was
playing around with, pasting things here and there in notebooks, but not taking
it seriously. I saw it as just a thing I would do if I were bored.
Brainard is the kind of artist who makes me feel like I can do anything. And a writer needs that when doubt starts to creep in. I ended up writing my thesis on “I Remember” and his artwork. The great thing about his book is that he’s not just telling his history but the histories we all share. You find yourself saying, “Oh, I remember that too,” and the passages you read that are before your time, you can appreciate. Like him, I wanted to capture those wonderful moments of nostalgia that Brainard was a genius at doing. When I started my own version, I wasn’t interested in copying him or trying to be like him, but there was a lot I wanted to get out for the sake of my sanity. I started writing my book in 2002 and it was all just flooding out of me. Good memories and memories that was not so great. By the time I finished my studies at the New School, I had about 60 pages of material and I never stopped. I couldn’t and still can’t. Joe Brainard is instrumental in setting me on this path I have been on for ten years now.
Brainard is the kind of artist who makes me feel like I can do anything. And a writer needs that when doubt starts to creep in. I ended up writing my thesis on “I Remember” and his artwork. The great thing about his book is that he’s not just telling his history but the histories we all share. You find yourself saying, “Oh, I remember that too,” and the passages you read that are before your time, you can appreciate. Like him, I wanted to capture those wonderful moments of nostalgia that Brainard was a genius at doing. When I started my own version, I wasn’t interested in copying him or trying to be like him, but there was a lot I wanted to get out for the sake of my sanity. I started writing my book in 2002 and it was all just flooding out of me. Good memories and memories that was not so great. By the time I finished my studies at the New School, I had about 60 pages of material and I never stopped. I couldn’t and still can’t. Joe Brainard is instrumental in setting me on this path I have been on for ten years now.
You’ve taken his
basic structure, and yet your poem becomes an extended memoir piece that is
very different in its story. When did you first start writing the work, and how
long did it take you to finish?
I will just say that what is published is only the
beginning. I don’t think the work will ever be completely finished. I just take
breaks, but always find myself coming back to it.
In a poetic form such
as this--a list--which might just continue ad infinitum and contain any number
of memory statements, you have managed to carve a work that shows your life
from childhood to manhood. It is not just a rote series of flashbacks, but
rather a real map of who you are.
Yes. That is the idea I had in mind when I started my own
version of I Remember. In David Trinidad’s poetry workshop, as a class
exercise, he wanted us to write a page of our own I Remembers. I knew that I
wanted to start with my childhood memories first because there’s always more
there. I literally categorized them in my head as I wrote: Childhood, my teens,
family, growing up in the south, being gay, sexual memories, and pop culture.
And in these, I found myself coming back to each one just when I thought I had
exhausted the memories. Something would always creep to the forefront. A
certain object, person, or day would just trigger entire blocks of memory and
suddenly I can remember the season, the smells, the places and people. I can see a car and think about the
time I had sex with a guy in his van. That’s what’s so great about this form is
that it allowed me to tap into memories I thought I had long forgotten.
The poem also brings
together cultural symbols, celebrities, commercial brands, cartoons, television
shows, all of the arts, politics, love, sex, sex and sex. It’s like a
retrospective of the past 30 years, through your person
I was a child of the 80’s and 90’s. TV and movies were a
huge part of my life. I remember sitting on my parent’s bedroom floor watching
Dynasty, Falcon Crest, Knots Landing, and Dallas. The clothes, the hair, the
shoulder pads. And who could forget the makeup? It was all about red, red
lipstick and blush that brought the cheekbones to unreachable heights. I lived
for Linda Gray, Joan Collins, Michele Lee, Joan Van Ark. I lived in magazines
like Details and Movieline. I wanted to be the people that I read about. I
wanted a life that was far different from the one I was living. I’m still working on making that
happen. Part of life is being able to be interchangeable.
I believe starting to be very open and sexual in my work
came when I discovered sex at that typical age of 12 and 13. I was six when I
first kissed a boy and twelve when I had my first “oral” sex experience. The
thing about growing up gay and being young is that you’re not on that standard
path that heterosexuals set themselves on at a very young age. For me it wasn’t
about boy kissing girl, boy falls in love with girl, they get married, have 2.5
kids, buy a house, go on summer vacations and so on. If I were interested in a
boy it wasn’t like I could go to his house, and ask his parents if I could take
him to the prom, which is great that we are making strides in that department.
(LOL) From 14 to 17 I spent a lot of time coming into myself sexually, looking for
companionship and intimacy in all the wrong places with all the wrong men. And
I mean men, not boys. I will just say that I spent my teens in parks and
bathrooms if I wasn’t in school. So I started writing about my experiences,
which were mostly sexual ones.
There’s a lot of sadness between the lines of dick sucking and glory
holes. I have never set out to
shock, but just to tell my truth without all the sugar-coating. That’s the only
way I know how to be. If people out here read my work and come to the only
conclusion that I’m out to make them gasp with oh my god, I
can’t-believe-he-said-that-moments, I can’t do anything about that. What they
see as shocking, I see some of it as gratuitous humor. The mistake has been
made that sex is all I write about. And let’s face it. Sex is a topic that
never goes out of style, but I always want to be the kind of writer who
switches it up, you know?
I Remember is always
a beautiful tribute to New York City. As a native, I was very touched by the
images that I knew and experienced again in your work. Why was New York City so
important to you?
I’ve always wanted to go to New York since I was 16. It just
made sense to me. I had this idea that it was the exact way it was portrayed on
TV, yet when I moved there in 2001, I got a rude awakening. That grittiness
that I wanted to see and experience was gone. Giuliani had done away with it
all. Don’t get me wrong, New York still has great street cred, but I didn’t see
any of what was portrayed in TV and movies about the city. I was disappointed
for about two minutes and found that living there was the best two years of my
life. I used to cry about wondering if I would ever get out of Tallahassee. It
was hard at first, but I cut on quickly. One misconception that people have
about New Yorkers is that they’re all assholes, but people were very nice to
me. They’re no ruder than anyone else. I have encountered nastier people right
here in the south than the two years I spent in New York. It’s like anywhere.
If you’re nice to a New Yorker, they will be nice back. It doesn’t hurt to just
be fucking nice every now and then. I don’t just love New York. I adore her.
It’s like in Miguel Pinero’s poem where he talks about spreading his ashes thru
the lower east side. That’s how I feel about New York. Spread my ashes all over
that beautiful island. I hope to find myself back there someday. Okay, let me
stop before I start crying.
The book has a great
deal of humor in it also---sometimes bittersweet---and I found myself gleefully
laughing at certain times.
I remember getting bubble gum ice cream and ending up with a
mouthful of bubble gum.
I remember hiding in the closet wearing a Halloween mask. I
would jump out and scare my sister.
I remember putting a balled up piece of candy wrapper on her
neck and telling her that it was a dead cockroach.
I remember when my aunt insisted on trying pop rocks after
she had major dental work. The reaction in her mouth startled her and she spat
them out. I fell over with laughter.
I remember being too fat to fit in my Batman costume.
I remember the “Where’s the Beef” lady.
I remember hearing my sister say “fucker” on the phone.
You received your
M.F.A. from The New School. What were some of the best experiences during that
time of your study?
Well, when I was an undergrad, I went in believing that
getting an M.F.A. was “the” degree to get if you were serious about studying
any kind of art, especially poetry. I just remember reading bios of all these
gay poets from gay poetry anthologies and most of them either held M.F.A.
degrees or were on their way to getting one, so I thought that was the thing to
do. The New School appealed to me because it was in New York and I knew it
would get me out of my hometown finally, and like I said before, David Trinidad
was teaching there and I wanted to work with him. I wanted him to be my thesis
advisor but he left to go teach at Columbia College in Chicago before I started
my last semester at the New School. Sapphire was also teaching there at the
time. I read her book Push and loved it and I have her books of poetry. She was
holding fiction workshops. I sent her emails saying that I wanted to work with
her and she wanted me to sign up for her class, but I hadn’t written fiction in
eight years at the time and didn’t think that I was that great of a fiction
writer. The thought of writing fiction scared the hell out of me for a long
time. Unlike poetry, there were rules you have to follow, you know? Anyway, I
was introduced to Sapphire at the final graduate reading for second years, and
I remember her saying that she thought I was white. I never got the chance to
work with her. Maybe I will someday. She’s fucking amazing. I didn’t do a great deal of stuff
dealing with the New School. I hung out a lot at the Nuyorican Poets Café, The
Bowery and cruising NYU for hot guys. The city was more a classroom and an
education for me that the New School ever was. I did get a chance to work with
great poets like David Lehman and David Trinidad who if it wasn’t for him
introducing me to Joe Brainard, I wouldn’t be sitting here talking about my own
book. Thank you, David.
Does your family read
your poems? How do they react to your honesty and openness, and your complete
shamelessness in writing about sex?
Well, a few years ago, my aunt who lives in Detroit found me
and much of my work on the Internet. The news of that spread like wildfire. My
aunt in New York, the very cool aunt, I might add, read my work and found much
of my books and poems. She keeps bugging me to send her copies of my stuff, but
having any family member knowing how many guys I have slept with and what I
have done with them in no-holds barred, salacious detail, makes my palms sweat.
Yet at the same time, I knew what I was getting into. I can’t be balls out with
some and tip toe back in the closet with others when it suits me, so I will be
sending her copies of my books soon. Now I have a cousin who is again, very cool, who loves my work and
wants all my books. I think she thinks they’re novels. She has said on many
occasions that she’s proud of me. I’ve never even gotten that from my parents,
who know that I’m a writer but they have never read any of my work. Being that
my mama once told me that she would rather be dead than for me to be gay, I
don’t think she would be into the sexual stuff verses the poems about family
and growing up. I can say, though that I don’t think she would be able to put
“I Remember” down. It’s quite the tell-all.
Why is your sexuality
your main theme?
Writing about sex has always come so easily for me because
of life experience. It’s like breathing for me. I don’t see it as this taboo
issue that should only be talked about in the bedroom. Not for me anyway. I
have never seen it as unusual. It’s a part of us all as species on this sucking
and fucking planet.
You’ve written openly
in all your works, about life as a black man enjoying the pride of being gay,
finding love, losing love, and still moving forward. Who most inspires your
poetry?
These days intimacy is extremely important to me. I tell
people that sex is the easy part. Anyone can go out and have sex, but true
intimacy is something you have to work at and look like hell for. Many times I
just want to feel lips pressing against mine, hands on bodies, just lying
there. I have been in situations like this and it feels new every time like I
don’t know what to do so I just wing it. I feel like that 6 year old boy again
being kissed by another six year old boy for the first time ever.
These days it’s more about what inspires me verses who.
There’s nothing that I can’t look at without wondering how I can turn it into
something. Langston Hughes was a big influence on me back when I started
reading poetry. His selected works was the first book of poems I bought and
Ginsberg came later because of his courage, but I was inspired by an assortment
of poets whose work I read from anthologies like Gay and Lesbian Poetry in Our
Time, Assoto Saint edited books like Here to Dare and The Road Before Us. And
anthologies like Brother to Brother, In the Life and later Gavin Dillard’s A
Day for a Lay and Gents, Badboys and Barbarians helped to shape and mold me.
Poets like Walta Bukowski, Antler, Vytautas Pliura, David Trinidad, Essex
Hemphill, Assoto Saint and many others were my mentors. Jesus, I can go on and
on about how badly I needed these men in my life. Okay, crying now. I carry them close to my heart every day.
What do you think
about the current gay poetry being written today? About the audience for it?
There is definitely a new surge coursing through. With the
movement of new presses like Bryan Borland’s Sibling Rivalry Press, and Sven
Davison’s Rebel Satori, coming out with new work, it’s all very exciting and I
feel damn good to be a part of the fresh blood that has been ushered in. It seems like these guys just came out
of nowhere. They are giving new and upcoming voices a chance to get their work
out to the masses and at the end of the day that’s all that matters. Getting
the work out the best way you can. Sell it out of the trunk of your car if you
have to, pass poems out like flyers. Just get it out there. It’s about telling
our stories, telling our truth. As long as lovers of the written word live and
breathe, there will always be an audience for it.
There is an
ever-increasing presence of excellent poetry being written by black, gay
writers. But do you think it’s relevant or important to attach race and sexual
orientation to your work? If so, why?
Well, as writers, I think it’s sort of a slippery slope. We
don’t set out to write one type of way. Writing is about always moving, never
standing in one place for too long. It’s about flipping the script. Hell, I
might come out with a collection of limericks next year. That’s one of the
great things about being a writer, having the ability to flip it around. I
don’t think it’s capable to write in a box. You just write what comes to you.
You can’t deny your muse when the moment strikes. If you are moved to address
issues of being gay, or black and gay or being southern, black and gay or white
and gay or being short, tall and gay, let the pen move you. Be in the moment of
that as long as it takes. Whether it’s in the form of a poem, a story, a novel,
let it happen, get it out, say it. And if it moves you, it will move others. I
have never set out to write specifically about being black and gay. It doesn’t
work like that for me. They are
about as a part of me as my legs, my arms, my feet. I’m not detachable.
The success of much
of this writing is due in large part to the explosion of new small presses, and
online blogs and websites. The best of these promote work in our community
better than the larger mainstream presses could. How have these publishing
opportunities helped you?
Well, when I first started feeling confident enough to send
my work out for publishing consideration, I got rejected left and right, but
that comes with the territory. In this business you have to have a tough skin.
I have gotten more rejection letters than those who have accepted me. I used to
collect them, but found it depressing, so that didn’t last very long. I still
get rejected and it gets easier the more persistent I am. I always say that one
editor’s no is another editor’s yes. Let me just say this: persistence is what
it’s all about here. Keep knocking on those doors until someone says yes. You
will be surprised how far you get as long as you keep moving.
Unlike today, there were maybe a handful of presses putting
collections of work out. Being that most of my writing deals with sexuality, it
was a hard road to travel in trying to find a press that would take a chance on
me. Axe Factory Press did just that, and my first collection
Ceiling of Mirrors was born. And
then there was Kevin Sampsell of Future Tense Books. I checked him out and dug
him immediately. I sent Kevin some
poems for a possible new chapbook. He wasn’t taking on new work at the time,
and told me to keep in touch. I never forgot about him and sent him more poems
a few years later. Before long Black Fag, my second chapbook of poetry was
born. I wasn’t keen on the title at first but I thought about it and grew to
like it. One of the interesting
things about Black Fag is the design. Kevin put a shitload of work into it like
everything he does. Blogs and websites at the time I think we’re still working
on training wheels. There was no such thing as e-books and e-publishing. People
were making chapbooks and zines out of basements and garages. Some of it was
quite innovative. I got work published in some of the weirdest, but most fun
places. I used to be jealous of a poet friend of mine, Jarret Keene who used to
get published in all of these pretty, glossy lit mags out of college English
departments while I always got published in off the wall zines and online lit
joints. But I am so grateful for those guys and girls that took a chance on my
work when no one else would. I owe a few pints of blood to them for sure. They
got me out there, people like Kevin believed in what I was putting down.
Presses like Future Tense and Bryan Borland’s Sibling Rivalry are producing
amazing work. Bryan is this powerhouse who just exploded onto the scene of gay
presses. You can tell that he loves poets and loves poetry. The fact that he is
a poet in his own right helps. He is definitely at the forefront of the new gay
renaissance. I cannot stress
enough how important it is to support small presses. Buy some books, get the
word out, write reviews, do readings, tell a friend, tell your mail man, tell
your therapist. Promote, promote, promote.
What are the
challenges of self-publishing and publicity?
I don’t know if I’m the one to answer that question only
because I don’t think I’m a self-publisher, not by my definition anyway. These
guys put in hours, days, weeks and months of hard work to make a book a
success. I feel like I am on the other side of the glass looking in to see how
the candy is made. As for publicity, it’s really all about putting yourself out
there. Letting people know who you are.
What is the poetry
scene where you are living now? Do you have a group of poets that you work with
as friends and writers?
Locally, I don’t know anymore. I have been out of the poetry
scene in Tallahassee for a long while. There are scenes peppered throughout
where I live, but nowhere as big as say the scene in New York. Everything is
small potatoes in a small town, which can work as a plus if you want to get
some writing done, that novel finished without distractions. I have gotten more
done here than I think I ever could if I were still living in New York. One of
the things that I wish I had have gotten when I was at the New School was a
sense of closeness and camaraderie. Because of the way things were set up, we
were in and out. I didn’t make any real connections. I know more people in New
York now than I did when I was living there. I know a lot of people from
Facebook, but you know how that goes. It’s like having a bunch of pen-pals.
Future Tense Books
did a great job with your work. The cover is simple yet powerful---a real draw
for any new work. Yet I feel that this is not par for the course in many small
presses---cover designs especially often get short shrift for the sake of sales
decisions. Do you design your own covers?
Let me start off by saying that what’s on the outside of the
book is just as important as what is on the inside. I can’t stand ugly cover
design, some work that tend to come off as cheap where not a great deal was put
into it. And it’s not a small press thing. I spend a lot of time in bookstores
and there are books that are riddled with unsavory covers and design. And these are from large presses. If
you know that the cover is the first thing the reader is going to see, why
wouldn’t you want the book to stand out? Sure you can say you don’t care about
how the book looks, that what you have to write about is more important, but if
you give the impression, no one is going to take the time to see what’s inside.
I’m not saying you should stick a picture of a dick on the cover to sell books
or get someone’s attention. I mean, you can if you want, but the design should
reflect your work as well as you.
For the cover of my poetry collection Slut Machine, I wanted
just that, something salacious, but tasteful, something that wouldn’t give away
all the secrets in the book. Andrew Shuta, this designer in Arizona did the
cover art. For I Remember I didn’t have a clue as to what I wanted. The stories
I was telling helped me to come up with an idea for the cover. I instantly
thought of this picture of me when I was about 5 years old where I had this
huge afro, but that picture got ruined so I couldn’t use it, yet I still wanted
to use something that reflected what I was writing about. I was 7 in the
picture here. As an adult, I don’t like taking pictures. I can’t stand looking
at myself in a photo. If you go through my stuff, you will only find kid pics
of me, nothing recent. Bryan Coffelt designed the cover for I Remember. I love
it. It came out the exact way I pictured it in my head.
As for designing my own covers, no. In two chapbooks of
mine, I Want to Eat Chinese Food Off Your Ass (Propaganda Press), and
Remembered Men (Bent Boy Books), the collage art is my own, but as far as being
a designer, I have never given it much thought. I can’t draw so I just paste
things together. Drawing is a talent I wish I had for sure though.
You have a new
anthology planned, called “People Are Starting to Talk About You.” What will we
get to read in that?
Well, the last gay poetry anthology I purchased was Gavin
Dillard’s A Day for A Lay: A Century of Gay Poetry. I asked myself one question
when I decided to take on the project. Who are the new writers coming out? So I
set myself on a path. When I put the call for submissions out, I got a lot of
support from people who were saying how important it was that I was doing the
anthology. The book is made up of mostly new gay poets on the scene like Bryan
Borland, Stephen Mills, Matthew Hittinger, Jeremy Halinen, and Ocean Vuong to
name a few from the plethora of talent that make up the book. I also have
seasoned writers like Antler, Ed Madden, Gregg Shapiro, Kevin Killian, Jeff
Mann and Jeffery Beam as well as those who have been sort of obscure whose work
deserves to be read like Daniel W.K. Lee and Carl Miller Daniels. I think readers will love the
anthology. It’s long overdue. From gay marriage to love lost and gained, it’s
all there. Its poets telling their history, telling their own truth, acting up.
